Goddess Sita, also known as Seetha or Janaki, is one of the most prominent and revered goddesses in Hinduism. She is the wife of Lord Rama, the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu, and is considered to be an incarnation of the goddess Lakshmi. Sita is known for her unwavering devotion, purity, and strength of character, and her story is told in the Hindu epic Ramayana.
Sita's Birth and Childhood
According to the Ramayana, Sita was born in the kingdom of Mithila, which was ruled by King Janaka. Janaka found Sita as a baby in a furrow in a plowed field and raised her as his own daughter. Sita was known for her beauty and intelligence, and she grew up to be a wise and virtuous woman.
Sita's Marriage to Lord Rama
When Sita was of marriageable age, King Janaka decided to hold a swayamvara, where suitors could compete for her hand in marriage. The suitors had to string a powerful bow that belonged to Lord Shiva and shoot an arrow with it. Lord Rama, who was in exile at the time, heard about the swayamvara and decided to attend it with his brother Lakshmana. Rama successfully strung the bow and shot the arrow, winning Sita's hand in marriage.
Sita's Exile and Abduction
After their marriage, Lord Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana went into exile in the forest for fourteen years, as per the orders of Rama's stepmother Kaikeyi. During their exile, Sita was abducted by the demon king Ravana and taken to his kingdom of Lanka. Rama and Lakshmana searched for Sita and eventually found her with the help of the monkey god Hanuman. Rama then waged a war against Ravana and rescued Sita.
Sita's Purity and Devotion
Throughout her life, Sita remained devoted to Lord Rama and was known for her purity and chastity. When Rama doubted her purity after her abduction by Ravana, Sita proved her innocence by undergoing an ordeal by fire (agni pariksha). Sita walked through a fire pit unscathed, proving her purity and devotion to Rama.
Sita's Legacy
Sita is considered to be an ideal wife and mother in Hinduism, and her story is often cited as an example of devotion and loyalty. She is also worshipped as a goddess in her own right, with many temples dedicated to her across India and other parts of the world. The story of Sita and Rama continues to be retold in various forms, including plays, movies, and TV shows.
Conclusion
Goddess Sita is a beloved figure in Hinduism, known for her beauty, wisdom, and devotion. Her story is a reminder of the importance of love, loyalty, and virtue, and her legacy continues to inspire millions of people around the world.
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